On philosophy

Virginia Held, in her article Feminist Transformations of Moral Theory, guarantees that the verifiable groundings of the statutes of reasoning, including the arrangements of moral speculations and positions, and theory as a rule have been raised from the perspectives of men and that the thoughts included are not so much â€Å"gender-neutral† as they seem to guarantee themselves (Held). One can see that all through the stretch of the time that included the beginning times of reasoning up to the hour of the modern transformation and the beginning of the period of globalization, men have overwhelmed the field of theory. Ladies in the past social orders specifically were given insignificant job in social exercises and attempts in light of the fact that a large portion of these ladies were just kept to their homes and their assignments were significantly denied of social interest (Claassen and Joyce). This perception drives us to the presumption that, as a result of these discouraging components on the very nearness of ladies in the general public, ladies have additionally had almost no influence in the improvement of reasoning when all is said in done and the quantity of philosophical conversations everywhere throughout the world. The ascent of woman's rights close by and the move in the man centric examples that lingered over social orders, in any case, have seemed to break down individually the boundaries that confine ladies from having a section in the philosophical plane. One can additionally examine that Virginia seems to contend that what the way of thinking we are aware of today is the result of the past philosophizing done in enormous part by men. Richard Brandt, for this issue, has primarily supported in a portion of his works beating inclination and preference in the very statutes of profound quality (Stevenson). This perception seems to soothe Brandt of the allegations flung by Virginia towards the advancement of reasoning during the time that humankind has harped on its unpleasant, mind boggling, and as a rule dazing edges. Brandt contends that energy ought not be permitted to mediate at whatever point we are to dive into issues that worry profound quality for it obscures the limit of our explanation and thinking on similarly critical good issues (Brandt). If so, surely Brandt may have just swung himself off the ranges of Virginia’s allegations concerning customary way of thinking for the explanation that conventional way of thinking has been believed to be savored with a wide range of masculine follows. The recommendation being offered by Brandt is one that alleviates reasoning of any predisposition towards a particular sex in any working setting, one that tries to rescue the way of thinking we know today from the residue of customary way of thinking. Be that as it may, there remains the dispute that regardless of whether Brandt is contending for a goal journey, in any event as far as the ethical statutes and good customs that humankind has unequivocally held through time, the very actuality that Brandt sees his reality from a man’s perspective can be a state of conflict. This insults one to suggest conversation starters of vulnerability and validity concerning his case of a justifying void of energy and predisposition. On the off chance that Virginia Held is suitably exact and directly with her contention, it shows up, at that point, that Brandt’s recognition on theory and that of profound quality isn't altogether vacant of inclination for the explanation that the last observes the world from the comprehension and vision of man while ladies may have a contrasting perspective concerning what they are aware of about the world the two of them live in. This leads us to the supposition that, conceded Virginia’s contentions are emphatically established, Brandt’s thoughts and the remainder of his contentions can't totally be vacant of predisposition given the way that he is a man and that a lady thinks rather diversely to those of guys. Furthermore, there has to be sure been various translations that isolates from customary way of thinking, particularly from a women's activist methodology where ladies are treated as people who likewise share jobs in the general public by and large. The death penalty and killings in war The death penalty is regularly used so as to put unlawful individuals before the equity arrangement of social orders and shut down their unlawful meansâ€and to their livesâ€thereby expelling further examples of carrying out offensive violations by a similar crook. War killings, then again, are basically taken to be comprehended as killings in the front line, particularly in the midst of war wherein warriors or armed forces from the rival sides are allowed by their specialists to acquire their crucial each conceivable meansâ€such as gunning down the enemyâ€in request to dissuade the adversary from progressing further as well as to at long last shut down the enemy’s presence. From a Kantian viewpoint, both the death penalty and killings in war are improper acts as in both of these basically remove the lives of men which is, then again, carefully against the ethical goals. Fundamentally, Kant proposes that removing the life of another individual can't be advocated on the grounds that it isn't the best activity at whatever given circumstance. Utilitarianism, then again, gives us another view that suggests that both the death penalty and war killings can be ethically defended given that both of these advance the general great or the best bliss for the best number of individuals. That is, removing the life of another individual can be defended in the moral issues given that the reason for the activity is legitimate. Also, this ethical hypothesis attests that activities can for sure be defended, explicitly with regards to the estimation of satisfaction and its resulting impacts on the government assistance and bliss of the best number of people. In any case, the strand of rule utilitarianism parts from this case since it contends that rules ought not be twisted only for the fulfillment of general bliss which, for this situation, is interpreted as meaning that ethical statutes and legitimate guidelines concerning life ought to never be flexed so as to fit the circumstance. Very despite what might be expected, the very circumstances of the death penalty and killings in war ought to be fundamentally investigated dependent on these statutes and rules so as to show up at the best satisfaction for the best number. William Godwin William Godwin isn't slanted towards bias and thought it as the wellspring of much that isn't right on the planet as he additionally focused on the noteworthy job of fair-mindedness. The estimation of human life ought to be taken as a focal piece of the examination of Godwin’s guarantee basically in light of the fact that all together for the person to have the option to show up at a good instinct the individual should in any case investigate the course of the years that have formed the existence that the person in question has (Monro). Preference, despite what might be expected, makes the idea of selectivity wherein the individual might be slanted to incline toward this from that or, in another specific circumstance, this individual from someone else for various reasons pegged on the particular demeanor of the individual. Without a worry for the estimation of human life, it would be troublesome, if certainly feasible, to show up at an unprejudiced disposition towards others essentially in light of the fact that without having a widespread feeling of kindheartedness towards humankind when all is said in done unbiasedness can scarcely be achieved. Thus, with the goal for one to have the option to grasp the possibility that preference is the wellspring of much that isn't right on the planet, one should be unprejudiced both in deeds and in contemplations. With a firm thought on the estimation of human life among the entirety of mankind, one can only with significant effort stray away from the holds of a fair treatment towards others and that one can't clearly fall back on preference. Without having a feeling of connection towards the power and estimation of human life, it would be very troublesome too, if not more, to act honestly as a big-hearted singular void of preference in thought and deed or to at any rate claim to resemble an unbiased person. Kant and Singer’s basic entitlements Kant says that obligation is the certainty or need of working out of an exacting perception for laws that are widespread. Subsequently, the value or estimation of the activity done by the person as far as good settings is basically drawn from the expectation of the activity. Additionally, Kant’s treatment of a proverb can be quickly summed up as a given guideline whereupon one acts with the end goal that its tendency depends on the way in the declaration of the aim. In this manner, the substance of the activities as far as aim have a significant job in Kantian morals. This substance can be additionally communicated in two habits. The principal expresses that there are proverbs or objectives which specify that there are acts dependent on the wants of the person. This is the thing that Kant calls the theoretical goal. Then again, those which depend on reason and not simply subject to one’s wants have a place with the downright objective. The last kind arrangements with what should be finished. All these can be generally transposed and summed up into Kant’s origination of the reasonable basic which guarantees that one should act to regard people as closures in themselves and never simply as a way to some random end, regardless of whether the individual is oneself or someone else. Subside Singer contends that moral statutes ought to be broadened with the goal that it will include creatures also. If so, and in the event that we are to put this with regards to Kant’s recommendation, at that point we are to show up at the possibility that, after moral statutes have been made to be comprehended to envelop creatures, nobody is to regard any creature as means so as to show up at specific finishes yet rather as the very closures themselves. Kant would differ with Singer as in the former’s hypothesis is tied down on the judiciousness of individuals while creatures are unfilled of sane limit. Artist, then again, would differ with Kant in this thought fundamentally in light of the fact that creatures additionally have rights

Henry V Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Henry V - Essay Example l as a comprehension not just of the historical backdrop of Henry V and how Englishmen by and large felt about him yet in addition of the period during which Shakespeare composed this play uncovers that he was altogether earnest in his endeavors to respect the man who figures so noticeably in the title and the play. The play narratives the short rule of King Henry V, especially in accordance with his battle in France and triumph in Agincourt. This battle is presented as a methods for the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Bishop of Ely to occupy their young lord from passing another bill that would strip the congregation, and along these lines themselves, of a lot of the wealth and terrains they’ve been given by aristocrats without any children left to acquire. Henry himself is introduced as having totally transformed himself from before plays when he used to hang out in low-class bars and is currently introduced as a transcending Christian saint sovereign. â€Å"Hear him however reason in godliness,/And, all-appreciating, with an internal wish,/You would want the lord were made a prelate;/Hear him discussion of federation undertakings,/You would state it hath been all in his examination;/List his talk of war, and you will hear/A dreadful fight rend’red you in music† (38-44). The majority of the play happens as the King walks his way through France and wins Agincourt just as his future lady of the hour, Catherine of France. One of the cases that Shakespeare was making a spoof of King Henry has been founded on such talks as can be found in Act 4, Scene 7 when Fluellen endeavors to make a correlation between the King and Alexander the Great, in view of upon the realities that they were both conceived in towns that start with the letter M and are the two towns that have a waterway experiencing it. In any case, the consideration that Shakespeare took recorded as a hard copy the play shows the significance of the subject to him. â€Å"[Shakespeare] paid attention to its genuine segments and went past the current dramatic variants of Henry’s profession for his

How to Get Good Samples of an Essay to a Teacher Professional

How to Get Good Samples of an Essay to a Teacher ProfessionalWhen the teacher has finished reviewing your written sample of an essay to a teacher professionally, he or she will ask you to provide a proofreading report. This means that you will have to go back and review the work of a professional editor to ensure that it is error free. This can be very time consuming but the benefits of having the project completed will be well worth the effort.If you are a teacher who has been given an assignment to write samples of an essay to a teacher professionally, then you may wonder how to get the best possible product for your students. You will find that there are many of these. This means that you will not only need to look through them carefully but you will also have to take some responsibility to proofread them yourself to ensure that they are error free.When you get a sample of an essay to a teacher professionally, you will need to check that it is grammatically correct. This will ensu re that you are passing your students' essays on with no mistakes. Grammatical errors are very common in the writing of essays. That is why you will want to make sure that your student's essays contain no mistakes.Your student may also get this assignment from their guidance counselor. You may have read this type of assignment before but you can find them in various forms on the internet. Your student may choose to submit a proofreading sample on their own or they may have already sent it to their guidance counselor. You should use this type of assignment to help improve your students' essay writing skills.They will also want to write samples of essays for your lesson plans. This is where you will find many of these as well. The lesson plans that are written by your students are one of the most important parts of their education. They will find that their teachers have many different options that they can choose from and they will be able to get the same styles and formats for each lesson plan.When you write samples of essays for school boards you will be able to give them a template that they can use for all of their papers. They can also choose to personalize this form by including things like their school, their class, their grade level, or other information that they can add. Students like this because it gives them an opportunity to create something special for their projects and will also be a great way to remember their assignments when it comes time to grade them.Your students will also appreciate that they will be able to use the sample of an essay to a teacher professionally to determine if their writing style fits well with what is expected. Once they have developed their paper, they will not have to worry about what format to use. They will be able to rewrite their paper any way that they want and will also not have to worry about what the rules are for making your own format. You may have learned how to write a thesis statement at school but that does not mean that you should know everything that you need to know to complete your own thesis.When you are preparing your samples of essays for school boards, you will find that there are many online resources available to you. Many of these are free and others are offered for a small fee. Some will offer you tutorials but you may prefer to make it all up as you go along. Do not forget that you need to proofread these samples yourself to ensure that they are error free.

Planning Strategic Human Resourse And Management Polices Business Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1467 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Research paper Did you like this example? Introduction Planning Strategic Human Resource (SHR) is a part of Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) and planning SHR policies is an important aspect to be considered in every organization. Effective planning of human resource (HR) policies will lead an organization to work effectively and also improves productivity. Apart from this human resource strategies play an important role in achieving organizational objectives and goals. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Planning Strategic Human Resourse And Management Polices Business Essay" essay for you Create order Apart from achieving organizational objectives, a good HR strategy also supports specific strategic objectives of operational, financial, marketing and technology departments. In the following sections we will discuss in detail the HR strategies and how they affect the school districts structure and changes, importance of SHR planning, SHRM approaches and how education councils formulate or plan SHR decisions and choices and the challenges of SHR planning process in detail. Human Resource Strategies For school districts to improve in the market place or to gain competitive advantage, changes in the HR strategy is a must and it is believed that changes in the HR policies and practices show a wider impact on the schools environment and some of which could be Changes in the overall employment marketplace such as pay levels, demographics etc. Cultural changes These changes could affect the future processes of recruitment or employment Changes in employee relations environment Changes in the work practices These changes could be due to the HR practices followed in other organizations or develop new work practices. Effective planning and designing HR policies and practices will maximize the companys likelihood of success considering this HR strategy should aim at effective people management through which organization is aiming at achieving long and short term . Based on this contradiction HR should ensure that It has the right people in the right place right job assigned to the right or eligible person. It has the right mix of skills eligible persons should have the necessary skills and knowledge to perform the work properly Employees show good attitudes and behavior Organizations should ensure that employees behavior is right and have a good attitude towards work and organization. Employees developed in a right way school districts HR should ensure that proper training, coaching etc are provided to the employees so as to improve their skill in the related job. Importance of Strategic Human Resource Planning Integrating human resource management strategies and systems to achieve the overall mission, strategies, and success of the firm while meeting the needs of employees and other stakeholders- Before discussing the strategic HR policies and practices first let us see the importance of strategic HR planning. Strategic planning help school districts to work more effectively and efficiently by Setting the strategic direction Formulating effective strategies show positive outcomes which the school seeks to achieve and includes schools vision, mission, goals and values. Strategies are prepared based on the external environment. Strategies focus on supporting HR policies so as to accomplish organizations mission, vision and goals. Designing HRM system Effective HRM system is important in any school districts wherein the HR focuses on selecting, designing and alignment of human resource policies, plans and practices. Planning the complete workforce Planning school districts and work design or work structure is as important as designing workforce. Effective workforce planning helps in bringing out the expected results. Creating or producing the necessary human res ources Organizations need to effectively plan strategies for recruiting, selecting, appointments etc. Investing in HRD and performance Planning strategies for promotions, rewards, compensations, career planning, performance management etc. will help in better organizational and employee outcomes. Assessing and sustaining organizational performance and competence Effective strategies will lead to succession planning, good organizational culture and evaluating effectiveness of HR strategies. The overall purpose of SHR planning is to ensure enough human resources so as to meet the strategic and operational goals of the organization upgrade the social, economic, technological trends that effect human resource in the organization and finally to be flexible so that organizational change could be anticipated. Therefore, SHRM approaches play an important role in the process of effectively planning and implementing strategic human resources policies and practices. Strategic Human Resource Categories In an organization, HR strategy will add value when it is carefully considers the existing and developing plans so that it could identify and focus on common themes and implications that could probably happen or would never happen. According to major, HR practices fall into four major categories explained as following Flow of people It includes promotions, transfers, outplacements, training and development. Flow of performance Management This includes measuring job performance, appraisals, rewards and regular follow ups. Flow of information Organizations should keep in touch with the important external realities, manage internal communication and perfectly and/ or properly design information technology infrastructure. Flow of work This includes organization structure, work process design and other physical arrangements. Strategic Formulation Strategies and Choices Formulating and developing strategic HR policies is a part of strategic HR planning. Strategic formulation includes evaluating the interaction between the strategic factors and making strategic choices organizations should ensure that developing HR policies to support organizational strategies should include five major strategies so as to meet the organizations needs in future Restructuring strategies This strategy mainly includes reducing workforce either by termination or attrition, restructuring group tasks so as to create well designed jobs and recognize work units to be more efficient. strategy HR should see for the best approach keeping in view the cost effectiveness. Recruitment strategies This includes hiring new employees with the necessary skills and abilities that match the organizational needs (current needs and future needs). Considering the requirements and options organizations need to promote job openings and encourage suitable individuals to apply. This strategy helps organizations to choose the right candidate who can align with future changes planned for future. Training and development strategies This strategy includes providing training and other related processes to employees to take new roles (job responsibilities) and present staff with career developing opportunities (this also helps the organization to promote the same employees in future other than hiring new staff). Collaboration strategies It could also be called as merging strategies where in the organization could collaborate with other organizations which help the organization to be successful and also can overcome the shortage of certain skills. Outsourcing strategies This strategy looks for external sources (individuals or organizations) to do some of the organizational tasks (for example consultants and so on). Here organizations should also focus on the implications of such process and take necessary actions to assess the strategy before implementing. According to Purcell (2001) strategic choices could be upstream or downstream type of strategic decisions. Where in upstream look for long term decisions and down stream look for short term or new decisions on the structure of the firm. Challenges of Strategic HR Planning Organizations before planning should identify and focus on which plan or strategy are fundamental so as to achieve organizational goals and objectives. It is important for organizations to look in for the following Planning issues concerned to workforce (workforce requirements, recruiting)) Planning sequence (prioritizing work process) Planning for improving skills in workforce (trainings, coaching, conduct workshops etc.) Employment equity plans (compensations, benefits, promotions, rewards etc.) Issues related to motivation and fair treatment (appraisals, rewards, respect, attitude of management towards employees) Designing pay levels (recruiting new employees, retain, motivate people etc.) Developing a framework for performance management so as to meet the needs of all levels and sectors of organization Career development frameworks to develop employee skills and knowledge Apart from all the above, organizations must also focus on the various implicati on of implementing the proposed policies or practices. Improper planning and implementation of HR strategies could lead to many other issues in the organization such as employee job dissatisfaction, work load due to change in work processes, lack of effective skills, lack of good leadership and so on. So, it is also important for organizations to look for the organizational needs, available resources (operational and financial) and based on the needs and available resources formulate HR policies and communicate properly (use proper communication channels) and evaluate the policies and/ or strategies before implementing the strategies. Conclusion Strategic human resource management is an important aspect that needs to be considered in all the organizations. SHRM approaches help the organizations to effectively develop HR strategies and thereby planning and effectively implementing them. Good HR planning, practices and policies are very crucial and organizations could achieve competitive advantage, improve its market place, develop its employees which will in turn help the organization to perform better get more output both externally (income) and internally (through better employee performance). Effective planning and implementation of HR strategies therefore help the organization to achieve its goals and objectives.

The Integration Of Robotics And Artificial Intelligence

The industrial revolution period through the recent technological revolution brought immeasurable changes in how society approaches tasks and jobs. The transformations brought by automation and technology integration in the workplace elicits different views and exaggeration on the future of human labor. The job market is getting more concerned about the future that on a greater extent depends on the creative and innovative minds of the vibrant technology experts (Kelly). Most of current manual jobs, especially in the assembly category get a massive replacement of machinery like robots that receive continuous upgrading to improve flexibility and ease of task handling. The critical element of thinking demonstrated by humans gets adopted in robotics and automation by the developments intensified in the field of Artificial Intelligence. The fear of robots taking over human tasks should get dismissed because the adoption of new technology elevates innovation levels that create alternative jobs in various sectors of the economy hence employment (Kelly). The integration of robotics and artificial intelligence in the human tasks benefits society to a great extent by simplifying tasks, handling previously dirty tasks, and creating new jobs. The use of robots will initially displace human labor, but at the expense of a simplistic solution to task handling. The assembly line workers will be partially replaced by robots if they lack the basic training required to manage and superviseShow MoreRelatedI Robot1671 Words   |  7 PagesArtificial Intelligence, also known as AI, allows a machine to function as if the machine has the capability to think like a human. While we are not expecting any hovering cars anytime soon, artificial intelligence is projected to have a major impact on the labor force and will likely replace about half the workforce in the United States in the decades to come. The research in artificial intelligence is advancing rapidly at an unstoppable rate. So while many people feel threatened by the possibilityRead MoreHow Robotics Could Take Over the World Essay1858 Words   |  8 Pagesand Despair? In actuality, if someone can develop artificial intelligences to a certain limit he or she can prevent man y of the world’s future problems. In a sense, Mankind can benefit greatly from the further use and development of Artificial Intelligence although some people would have one believe that the further development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) can endanger large areas around the world. The further development of artificial intelligence and other cybernetic technologies are highly beneficialRead MoreReflection Of Ex Maschina1689 Words   |  7 Pagesfurther expanding and illuminating my knowledge, attitude, acceptability, and perception of the future of technology and robotic AI, being interwoven into the worlds society’s. After doing some research, I can safely say that the writers of Ex-Maschina did their research in crafting what came to be their portrayal of the dynamic responses produced from human and AI integration in contemporary and future time. The movie opens up with the protagonist Caleb being informed in his work place that he wasRead MoreRobotics and Artificial Intelligence Essay example1769 Words   |  8 Pages Robotics and artificial intelligence is the way of the future. Imagine sitting at work and your co-worker is a robot, not just a robot but one who looks like a human, seems a bit far fetched but as predicted by The National Intelligence Council(NIC), a United States government think-tank and research group, technologies will be advanced enough to assume low skilled jobs by the year 3025(Lohr, Steve). Generations beyond this day and age will find it normal to talk to computers just as Siri on theRead MoreRobots Change the World921 Words   |  4 Pagesgov/el/isd/ps/robpercwkspsitaware.cfm. [Accessed 9 April 2014]. [4] E. Guizzo, DARPA Seeking to Revolutionize Robotic Manipulation, 18 October 2010. [Online]. Available: http://spectrum.ieee.org/automaton/robotics/robotics-software/darpa-arm-program. [Accessed 9 April 2014]. Robots Change the World Introduction Whether traversing a battlefield or a messy home, it is all the same to a robot’s artificial intelligence (AI). 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I believe that this unexplored field is an essential step needed to integrating cutting-edge technology into our society, as this will increase its trustworthiness among people. For example, an autonomous car coming late to pick us up should be able to say, â€Å"The fifthRead MoreA Paper Presentation on Brain Controlled Car for Disabled Using Artificial Intelligence1667 Words   |  7 PagesA Paper Presentation on BRAIN CONTROLLED CAR FOR DISABLED USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Submitted on the event of Zeitgeist’09 At UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING Read MoreArtificial Intellegence and Home Automation2031 Words   |  9 PagesArtificial Intelligence and Home Automation Abstract Artificial Intelligence, AI, is slowly making its way into society; the next big step would be to integrate AI systems into homes. AI would be a huge help to people of all age groups allowing for security and help in completing the everyday tasks that keep the house in order. A master system that controls climate, security, appliances, and domestic robots was implemented to help make families lives easier. We concluded that AI systems are readyRead MoreCategorization of Objects in Symbolic Interaction1847 Words   |  7 PagesStatement 4 Categorization of Objects and Human Symbolic Understanding 4 People are Objects who are Selves and Others 6 Symbolic Interactionist Understanding of Objectification vs. Turkles use of a Subjectification/Objectification Dichotomy 7 Robotic Moment in the views of a Symbolic Interactionist 8 Conclusion 9 References 10 The paper is about symbolic interaction prevailing in the modern society of 21st century. The 21st century is unique in the sense that it has brought uncountable

Foucault and Punishment Essay - 1172 Words

Change over time; that is a common theme with everything in the world. The concept of punishment is no different in that regard. In the 16th and 17th century the common view for punishing people was retaliation from the king and to be done in the town square. In what seemed to be all of a sudden, there was a change in human thinking, the concept of punishment changed to a more psychological approach compared to a public embarrassment/torture approach. The following paragraphs will discuss the development of prisons and what in fact gives people gives people the right to punish; as well as the overall meaning and function of prisons. The work by Michel Foucault in Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison will help with the arguments†¦show more content†¦The public spectacle went as far as chain-gangs until that was abolished in 1848 (Foucault 8). The reason for this change, according to Foucault, was due to the overwhelming thought of humanization that developed in soci ety. How did this change to a humanization thinking come about and more importantly how was it implemented into the penal system? Foucault accredits the evolution to the humanization process of thinking based on how people portrayed the executioner. What that means is the overwhelming sense of savagery that was bestowed into the people by the fact that the punishment had ‘out-done’ the crime itself. â€Å"It was as if the punishment was thought to equal, if not exceed, in savagery the crime itself, to accustom the spectators to a ferocity from which wished to divert them†¦to make the executioner resemble a criminal, judges murderers, to reverse roles at the last moment, to make the tortured criminal an object of pity or admiration† (Foucault 9). The perception by the people in seeing how criminals were dealt with was the turning point and the leading factor to the eventual development of prisons. With the development of prisons, this changed how punishment a nd torture was viewed, at least in the public eye. The act of torturing, however unfortunate, comes naturally in regards to punishment. A big reason to why torture is no longer heard about in the prisons is because torture is now done the private spectrum instead of inShow MoreRelatedFoucault s Discipline And Punishment1211 Words   |  5 Pagesmovements linked to the Enlightenment, which transformed society into the modern culture seen today. Michel Foucault’s Discipline and Punish examines how punishment was viewed and enacted prior to the â€Å"humane† awakening of the eighteenth century, while establishing the progression of change that shifted punishment from the body to the soul. Foucault was a student and professor of philosophy and psychology during the twentieth century, which influenced his writings and political activism. DisciplineRead MoreMichel Foucault s Theory Of Discipline And Punishment1225 Words   |  5 PagesMichel Foucault states in Discipline a nd Punishment that â€Å"the Panopticon is a marvelous machine which, whatever use one may wish to put it to, produces homogeneous effects of power† (Foucault 188). Examining the evolution, physical characteristics, and psychological effects of the Panopticon allows one to understand the mechanism by which the Panopticon produces power. Most inventions develop through an evolutionary process while attempting to improve a situation or solve a problem. Often, aRead MoreSystem And Oppression Of The Panopticon1631 Words   |  7 Pages2.3.2. Panoptical System and Oppression The Panopticon was a metaphor that allowed Foucault to show the relationship between the people in a disciplinary situation and the systems of social control. From his view, the concept of power/knowledge comes from observing others. Michel Foucault is one of the European philosopher/historian who wrote prodigiously and influentially on the origins or ‘archaeology’ of European social orders since the seventeenth century. For understanding of his work on socialRead MoreOne Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest Relation to Foucaults Argument1602 Words   |  7 Pagesrelates to Foucault’s analysis of discipline and punishment. Foucault’s argument is that power works in a disciplinary way in current society. The movie can relate to this because the institution that the movie took place in was ran using Foucault’s disciplinary technique. There are many scenes from the film that give an analysis of Foucault’s argument. Foucault believes that people have the power to punish the docile bodies that they produce. Foucault argues in â€Å"The Carceral† that, â€Å"The least actRead MoreDiscipline And Punish : The Birth Of The Prison1345 Words   |  6 PagesMichel Foucault- Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison Michel Foucault is a very famous French intellectual who practiced the knowledge of sociology. Foucault analyzed how knowledge related to social structures, in particular the concept of punishment within the penal system. His theory through, Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison, is a detailed outline of the disciplinary society; in which organizes populations, their relations to power formations, and the corresponding conceptionsRead MoreSimilarities Between Michel Foucault s Punish And Discipline And Nellie Bly s Ten Days1495 Words   |  6 Pagesjustice system; his temperament, punctuality, knowledge and authority remained unchecked. He investigated suspects, formed judgment and prescribed punishment (Foucault 19). In particular, an investigation established the suspect’s involvement in an act. The judge studied its results and diagnosed guilt. Then he prosecuted according to the law (Foucault 19). Although he controlled the justice system, the judge lacked author ity in alternative areas of society. His influence remained unchanged untilRead MoreFoucault once stated, â€Å"Our society is one not of spectacle, but of surveillance; under the surface800 Words   |  4 PagesFoucault once stated, â€Å"Our society is one not of spectacle, but of surveillance; under the surface of images, one invests† (301). By this, he means that our society is full of constant supervision that is not easily seen nor displayed. In his essay, Panopticism, Foucault goes into detail about the different disciplinary societies and how surveillance has become a big part of our lives today. He explains how the disciplinary mechanisms have dramatically changed in comparison to the middle ages. FoucaultRead MorePublic Torture Vs. Penal System1030 Words   |  5 PagesCount: 1,032 Public Torture vs. Penal System In Michel Foucault’s Discipline Punish, he starts out by describing a gruesome, public execution. Foucault questions why this man is getting tortured and punished this way. He later goes on to compare this event with prison rules 80 years after the execution and, throughout his book, argues which punishment is a better choice. Prison is more effective than public torture because it contains criminals properly, rather than humiliating them in public.Read MoreEssay on The Utopia of Orwell and Foucault1368 Words   |  6 PagesOrwell and Foucault â€Å"Two ways of exercising power over men, of controlling their relations, of separating out their dangerous mixtures. The plague stricken town, transversed throughout with hierarchy, surveillance, observation, writing; the town immobilized by the functioning of an extensive power that bears in a distinct way over all individual bodies-this is the utopia of the perfectly governed city† (Foucault, 6) This quote extracted from the Essay Panopticism written by Michel Foucault perfectlyRead MoreEssay about Analysis of Discipline and Punish1609 Words   |  7 Pageswork, Foucault establishes the trend of using power as a sort of political technology over the human body. According to Foucault, power relations transcend every facet of society, and are not simply localized in those relations between citizens and the government. Power must be aligned closely with the concept of knowledge. Basically, there is no power relation without a sort of constitution of knowledge, or any sort of knowledge not inferring to or allowing for power relations (Foucault, 27).

Adaptive Cruise Control free essay sample

Cruise control system is developed for highway driving. This system is useful for driving in roads which are big, straight, and the destination is far apart. When traffic congestion is increasing, the conventional cruise control becomes less useful. The adaptive cruise control (ACC) system is developed to cope up with this situation. The conventional cruise control provides a vehicle with one mode of control, velocity control. On the other hand, ACC provides two modes of control, velocity and distance control. If the lead vehicle slows down, or if another object is detected, the system sends a signal to the engine or braking system to decelerate. Then, when the road is clear, the system will re-accelerate the vehicle back to the set speed. The adaptive cruise control (ACC) system depends on two infrared sensors to detect cars up ahead. Each sensor has an emitter, which sends out a beam of infrared light energy, and a receiver, which captures light reflected back from the vehicle ahead. We will write a custom essay sample on Adaptive Cruise Control or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The first sensor, called the sweep long-range sensor, uses a narrow infrared beam to detect objects six to 50 yards away. At its widest point, the beam covers no more than the width of one highway lane, so this sensor detects only vehicles directly ahead and doesnt detect cars in other lanes. Even so, it has to deal with some tricky situations, like keeping track of the right target when the car goes around a curve. To deal with that problem, the system has a solid-state gyro that instantaneously transmits curve-radius information to the sweep sensor, which steers its beam accordingly. Another challenge arises when a car suddenly cuts in front of an ACC-equipped car. Because the sweep sensors beam is so narrow, it doesnt see the other car until its smack in the middle of the lane. Thats where the other sensor, called the cut-in sensor, comes in. It has two wide beams that look into adjacent lanes, up to a distance of 30 yards ahead. And because it ignores anything that isnt moving at least 30 percent as fast as the car in which it is mounted, highway signs and parked cars on the side of the road dont confuse it. Figure shows the sensor’s range, beam area and the minimum time gap. Information from the sensors goes to the microcontroller, the systems computing and communication center. The microcontroller reads the settings the driver has selected and communicates it to the fuzzy logic controller which figures out such things as how fast the car should go to maintain the proper distance from cars ahead and when the car should release the throttle or downshift to slow down. Then it communicates that information to devices that control the engine and the transmission. Figure shows the working of an ACC equipped vehicle. Here the preset speed is 140kmph. When there is no vehicle in the same lane ahead of it, the car cruises at the preset speed. When a vehicle is detected the fuzzy logic control lowers the speed in order to maintain a safe preset time gap between the two vehicles. If the preceding vehicle changes the lane, there is no obstacle ahead and so the car accelerates to and continues in the preset speed. The components of an ACC system equipped in a vehicle are shown below. Comfortable distance to the car ahead increases driving safety and ensures a more relaxed driving experience. Adaptive Cruise Control ensures that there is enough distance to the car ahead, even if it unexpectedly lowers the speed. With Adaptive Cruise Control we have enhanced the conventional systems for speed control to a driver assistant with an added value. The system makes it possible to adapt the distance to the car ahead without the driver’s intervention, effectively relieving the driver. Highway and rural road drives are more relaxed and traffic flows better altogether, since acceleration and braking maneuvers are automatically adjusted. Some of the advantages of ACC include : * It’s useful for long drives across sparsely populated roads. This usually results in better fuel efficiency. * Some drivers use it to avoid unconsciously violating speed limits. A driver who otherwise tends to unconsciously increase speed over the course of a highway journey may avoid a speeding ticket. Such drivers should note, however, that a cruise control may go over its setting on a downhill which is steep enough to accelerate with an idling engine.