Saturday, January 4, 2020
America s Domestic Markets Against Foreign Traders
Occasionally both tariffs (tax that adds to the cost of imported goods) and import quotas (a restriction placed on the quantity of particular good that a country can import) are used to control the quantity of foreign products that can enter a countryââ¬â¢s domestic markets. Several arguments have been raised regarding reasons for protecting domestic markets against foreign traders. Nonetheless, protectionism is characterized by several welfare consequences. The arguments for protectionism can be categorized into economic and non-economic. The economic arguments mostly focus on national welfare. On the other hand, arguments for non-economic protectionism are based on national interests. This paper evaluates the potential justifications for protectionism measures. Protectionism Improves National Welfare by Preventing International Price Discrimination Sometimes goods might be sold overseas at prices that are below their production cost and below market price in the domestic market. Cassimatis (2007) argues that, through international price discrimination, import competing industries might be forced to exit the market. Ideally, it is costly to re-establish industries after they have been forced to close down. Although not common in modern times, governments might be justified to effectively set prices of goods that are not domestically produced (imported goods) (Cassimatis 2007). These measures would prevent dumping: the process of exporting goods by a country to another countryShow MoreRelatedCurrency Depreciation, Currency, And Currency1519 Words à |à 7 Pagesof a nationââ¬â¢s currency in terms of another currency. Therefore, the exchange rate has two components, the domestic currency and foreign currency, and it can be quoted directly or directly. In a direct quotation, the foreign currency is the base currency and the dom estic currency is the counter currency. 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Foreign exchange rates are figured in either U.S. dollars per unit of foreign currency or in units of foreign currency per U.S. dollar; they have bothRead MoreJapanese Yen The And Monetary Regimes1005 Words à |à 5 PagesJapanese YEN and Monetary Regimes Wall Street Journal author Chelsey Dulaney, discusses the appreciation of the Japanese YEN (à ¥) and its impact on its own economy and foreign investors. For the past quarter, the USD was the strongest amongst its competitors until it fell about 0.1% to à ¥ 108.1. However, as frequently described within the article, there are no signs of slowing growth for the YEN and Japanese government officials are now proposing a plan that will halt the YENââ¬â¢s growth. Factors thatRead MoreMarket Analysis : Currency Etf1234 Words à |à 5 PagesWith the growing popularity of ETF s, investors have found it very easy and relatively inexpensive to trade currency ETF s to take advantage of fluctuations between currencies. 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Investors who traditionally held their assets in dollars are now looking to other sources such as the Euro as a more reliable commodity (Amadeo). President Sarkozy has renewed his commitment to challenging the U.S. dollar as the worldââ¬â¢s dominant monetary system. In 2010, the Euro did depreciate about 20% against the America dollar and for a short time reached a four-year low (Writer S. , 2010). However, the
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